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| Reuben Mitchell 11 Jul 1755-11 Feb 1826
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| Reuben Mitchell 24 May 1798-Bet 1870 and 1876
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| Married: 2 Apr 1783
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| Ann Pennington 1764-4 Sep 1843
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| Carney C. Mitchell 3 Oct 1822-14 Apr 1914
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| Civil War - Confederate 49th Tennessee Infantry
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| Mary 1800-Bet 1860 and 1863
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Carney helped organize Shiloh United Methodist Church in
1844. Carney fought with the 49th Tennessee Infantry,
Company C., CSA during the Civil War. He was captured and
sent to Camp Douglas, Illinois. After the war he became a
member of the United Confederate Veterans, Camp 1014.
Carney receiveded the Southern Cross of Honor in 1912.
History of Camp Douglas
Founded in the fall of 1861 as a training camp and staging
center for Union forces, Camp Douglas was named after
Stephen A. Douglas, whose property south of the city
provided its site. In 1862 the camp was hastily adapted to
serve as a prison for rebel soldiers captured by Ulysses S.
Grant at Fort Donelson. Due to occasional prisoner
exchanges during the first two years of the Civil War, the
number of prisoners in the camp fluctuated, although for a
time it was the largest military prison in the North. By
the end of the war a total of 26,060 men had been
incarcerated there.
Escapes were frequent from the camp, but only the abortive
November 1864 "Chicago Conspiracy" roused broad concern.
Federal informants foiled an ill-conceived attempt by local
antiwar activists and die-hard prisoners to disrupt the
1864 election with a mass prison break.
Like all Civil War prisons, Camp Douglas had a high
mortality rate: one prisoner in seven died in Chicago. Poor
sanitation, hastily constructed buildings, and harsh
weather conditions were to blame. In June 1862 a U.S.
Sanitary Commission agent decried the camp's "foul sinks,"
"unventilated and crowded barracks," and "soil reeking with
miasmatic accretions" as "enough to drive a sanitarian to
despair." By the end of the war more than 4,000 rebels had
died in the camp.5 6 7
Sources:
- C C Mitchell's Civil War Service Record
- Death Certificate of Carney Mitchell, Benton County, Tennessee, #21
- Ancestry.com Tennessee State Marriages, 1780-2002
- Ancestry.com. Tennessee State Marriages, 1780-2002
- Tennessee, Confederate Pension Applications, Soldiers and Widows, 1891-1965
- The Camden Chronicle, October 12, 1912
- The Camden Chronicle, April 5, 1935
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